Baghdad Today – Baghdad
The expert in economic affairs Nawar Al-Saadi revealed on Sunday (17 November 2024) the strategic importance of the upcoming census in Iraq, pointing to its pivotal role in supporting the national economy and achieving sustainable development in accordance with the government’s development plan 2024-2028.
Strategic tool for development
“The population census represents a pivotal step that may significantly affect the economic and social situation of the country in the future,” Al-Saadi told Baghdad Today.
He explained that “this census is not just a census of the population, but is a strategic tool for determining the details of the demographic composition, such as the age of the population, their place of residence, and the level of their education.”
He added that “these data will be the basis for building sustainable development plans based on actual needs, which enhances the state’s ability to achieve economic and social development.”
Positive economic impacts
Al-Saadi continued: “Among the expected positive effects, the census will provide government and private companies with accurate information to make smarter investment and economic decisions. For example, this data can be used to distribute resources more eairly between governorates, or to improve urban planning and public services.”
He pointed out that “the census may enhance the role of the private sector and reduce dependence on the public sector, which is in line with the government’s plans to achieve economic balance within the development plan 2024-2028.”
Challenges and potential repercussions
On the other hand, Al-Saadi warned of “negative repercussions that may occur if you do not exploit the data correctly.”
“The census may reveal serious problems, such as high unemployment rates or lack of infrastructure in some areas, which can lead to increased social tensions if these issues are not addressed quickly and effectively,” he said.
He stressed that “the absence of careful planning for the post-census may keep Iraq in the circle of dependence on inaccurate estimates, which weakens development opportunities.”
A historic opportunity or a missed move?
Al-Saadi concluded by saying: “The success of the census depends on Iraq’s ability to use its results effectively to develop comprehensive economic and social policies. If done, the census could be a turning point towards sustainable development and social justice. If its results are neglected, this step may turn into another missed opportunity added to the challenges facing Iraq.”
Economists see Iraq’s upcoming census as a pivotal step in achieving economic and social balance, but its success depends on effective planning and implementation of the post-census.
As government efforts to support sustainable development continue, the hope remains to seize this opportunity to establish an accurate database that leads to smarter and fairer development decisions.